The Charles Bridge in Prague, Czechia

Weather in Europe

From scorching summers to cold winters – and everything in between – every season is different in Europe. At TourRadar, we're excited to guide you through every vibrant season. From sunny Mediterranean summers to magical Nordic winters, every moment in Europe offers a new adventure. Plan a memorable journey with our expert insights.
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Weather in Europe by season

  • Hallstatt, Austria

    Spring (March to May)

    Think spring in Europe and blooming flowers and mild weather comes to mind. It’s a delightful time to explore charming countryside towns, witness the blossoms in full bloom, and enjoy the pleasant weather across Europe.
     

    Europe tours in spring
  • Ksamil, Albania

    Summer (June to August)

    Sun-drenched European summers are perfect for lovers of hot weather. Whether it's lounging on the golden beaches of the Mediterranean, or exploring historic cities under clear blue skies, summer offers the perfect weather in Europe for every adventurer.
     

    Europe tours in summer
  • A river and monastery in Europe

    Autumn/Fall (September to November)

    Fall in Europe is stunning, with the leaves on the trees turning orange, red and yellow. The milder weather in Europe during this season is perfect for wine tours, foliage sightseeing, and cozy city breaks.
     

    Europe tours in autumn/fall
  • European Christmas market

    Winter (December to February)

    Winter transforms Europe into a wonderland of snow-covered peaks and festive markets. During this season, you can experience the northern lights, skiing adventures, and ice festivals.
     

    Europe tours in winter

Monthly overview of the weather in Europe

MonthAvg Temp °CAvg Temp °FRain/Snow
January -1 to 5 30 to 41
High
February 0 to 6 32 to 43
High
March 3 to 10 37 to 50
Moderate
April 7 to 15 45 to 59
Moderate
May 12 to 20 54 to 68
Low
June 15 to 25 59 to 77
Low
July 18 to 28 64 to 82 Very low
August 18 to 28 64 to 82 Very low
September 14 to 24 57 to 75
Low
October 10 to 18 50 to 64
Moderate
November 4 to 10 39 to 50
High
December 0 to 5 32 to 41
High

Weather in Europe by region

  • The Acropolis in Athens, Greece

    Mediterranean

    The Mediterranean region promises warm, sunny weather in spring, summer and fall, perfect for beach hopping and exploring ancient ruins, while winters are pleasant and mild.
     

    See Mediterranean tours
  • Salzburg, Austria

    Central Europe

    Central Europe offers a balanced climate all year round, with warm summers. That makes the region ideal for city tours, hiking trips, and exploring historic castles.
     

    See Central Europe tours
  • Colorful town houses in Poland

    Eastern Europe

    Eastern Europe is a wonderland with its warm summers, snowy winters, and rich cultural experiences.
     

    See Eastern Europe tours
  • Northern lights in Scandinavia

    Scandinavia

    Scandinavia’s weather offers a unique experience, from midnight sun in summer to the mesmerizing Northern Lights in winter.
     

    See Scandinavia tours

Best time to visit Europe based on weather

Europe has a huge amount to explore all year round – so the best time to visit depends on your personal adventure preferences. Spring and autumn offer mild weather and fewer crowds. For beach lovers, late spring to early autumn is ideal to enjoy the Mediterranean sun. Winter invites thrill-seekers for skiing, snowboarding, and the celestial dance of the Northern Lights. Whenever you choose to visit, let TourRadar help you enjoy an unforgettable experience.

Read more about Europe
Friends enjoying sweeping views of mountains

Weather-related travel tips

General tips for all seasons

Check local weather: Europe's weather varies significantly across countries. Always check the forecast for your specific destinations.

Embrace layering: Layers are your friend when it comes to dealing with Europe's unpredictable weather. 

Stay hydrated: Whatever the season, don’t forget to stay hydrated to ensure you’re energized for your adventures.

Pack for rain: In many parts of Europe, rain is common – even in summer! Pack a lightweight raincoat or umbrella.

Sun protection: Don't underestimate the European sun – it can be strong. Always pack sunblock, sunglasses, and a hat, and stay out of the sun during the hottest part of the day.

Packing list for Europe

  • Summer

    • Lightweight clothing
    • Swimsuit
    • Sun hat
    • Sunglasses
    • Sunblock
    • Water bottle
    • Comfortable sandals
    • Lightweight rain jacket
    • Portable fan
    • Light jacket or sweater

  • Winter

    • Warm clothing
    • Waterproof boots
    • Gloves
    • Scarf
    • Warm hat
    • Insulated jacket
    • Thermal underwear
    • Moisturizer (cold weather can dry your skin)
    • Sunglasses (for snowy glare)
    • Hot water flask

Weather phenomena in Europe

  • Northern Lights

    Northern lights

    The northern lights are a mesmerizing light show, with dancing hues of green and purple creating an unforgettable spectacle. You’ll often be able to spot it during clear winter nights in northern Europe.

  • Friends enjoying the sunset

    Mediterranean sunsets

    There's nothing quite like a Mediterranean sunset. Get your camera out for that perfect holiday snap as the sky becomes pink, orange and purple.

  • Alpine meadows in the Dolomites

    Alpine spring

    Spring in the European Alps is a sight to behold. As the snow melts, green valleys spring to life, peppered with colorful wildflowers – ideal for walking, running, cycling and simply enjoying the views.

  • Bran Castle, Romania

    Mist-cloaked castles

    On cold mornings, you’ll often find the mist wrapping around Europe's historic castles, lending an ethereal beauty that transports you back in time.

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Top-rated operators for Europe tours

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What people ask about Europe

  • What is the best time to visit Europe?

    Europe offers different experiences throughout the year. Summers are perfect for beach holidays, while winter is great for snow sports and Christmas markets.

  • How cold does it get in Europe in winter?

    It varies. Northern and eastern Europe can get very cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. Southern Europe generally experiences milder winters.

  • Is a raincoat necessary for Europe?

    Yes – no matter which season you’re visiting. Rain is common across Europe, so a lightweight, packable raincoat is a sensible addition to your luggage.

  • Does it snow much in Europe?

    Snowfall varies across Europe. Northern and mountainous regions see heavy snowfall in winter, while Southern Europe experiences less.

  • Is sunblock necessary in Europe?

    Absolutely. Despite the variable weather, the sun in Europe can be strong, so sunblock is a must – yes, even in the colder months.

  • What should I pack for a summer trip to Europe?

    Pack light, breathable clothing, sun protection, a swimsuit if you're visiting the coast, and a lightweight rain jacket – just in case.
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